Thursday, October 29, 2020

Greta Interview

...If they don't listen to and understand and accept the science, then there's really nothing that I can do. There's something much deeper that needs to change them.

Oliver Whang: What might that deeper thing be?

Greta Thunberg: That we live in a post-truth society today, and that we don't care that we have lost empathy. We have stopped caring for each other in a way. We have stopped thinking long-term and sustainable. And that's something that goes much deeper than just climate crisis deniers... (continues)

Wednesday, October 28, 2020

"I am a scientist"

One of the best ads of this or any election cycle! More scientists please!
(https://twitter.com/billmckibben/status/1309270972009271297?s=02)

The road ahead

We have some open dates ahead. What's your preference? 

Would you like us to identify more texts to read and discuss  as a class on those dates? (I have some ideas, but I'm open to yours as well.) Would any of us like to present final reports on those dates, in lieu of final blog posts later?** Other suggestions? 

In the absence of suggestions, I think we should each find a book, essay, article, video (see TED Talks, for instance), etc., each day, post a short description, and we'll talk about it.

M 9 - GND  -233

W 11 - GND  -291

M 16 - tba [We may wish to add other texts, or present final reports, or...]

W 18 - tba

M 23 - Final blogpost question tba

W 25 - Ed Craig...Last Day of Class

Thanksgiving

DEC
T 8 Final blogpost due (post earlier draft for constructive feedback)
==
** If you wish to choose this option, I leave it to you to select a topic and a style of presentation. Anything you can relate to the kinds of issues we've raised, read about, and discussed is fair game. You can present your thoughts extemporaneously, or read from a prepared text, or put up a blog post and talk us through it, or... 

Mountains, apples, & leaves

 Anyone else need a little moral holiday from the unrelenting parade of politics, electioneering, and environmental apocalypse? I've recently discovered the joys of virtual hiking and leaf-peeping (etc.) via YouTube channels like this one:

 

 

This guy hiked Mt. Marcy in the Adirondacks, where William James overtaxed his heart and hastened his demise. But the view...






Bernie

 Klein's interview with Bernie, as mentioned in class:



Is Kim Stanley Robinson right this time, about inevitability? (See the epigraph)

Kim Stanley Robinson states in the epigraph of On the Burning Case of a Green New Deal, “the future isn’t cast into one inevitable course.” She is claiming that we still have time to dodge “the sixth great mass extinction event in earth history”. I believe she is correct in stating this claim, but everyday it becomes increasingly less likely.

Or current presidential administration seems to have created an even greater schism between red and blue in which we can not even focus on issues like dodging the “sixth great mass extinction event in earth history”. Instead, it has grown into a Democrat versus Republican battle that raises the question, are you with us or against us? If you have not chosen a side, you have no say.

Unfortunately for us, the bare minimum of accepting climate change as real, happened to fall on the blue side of the spectrum, while denial of climate change seems to consume the conservative party. What is even more unfortunate for those of us who want to save our planet is that one of the biggest demographics of our country, white Christians, widely vote republican, not because they necessarily deny climate change, but because they view a republican pro-life stance as more important. I cannot tell you how many people I know only vote red because of this one issue which they attribute to their religion. In my opinion, it is going to be very difficult to grow a prosperous, long enduring planet if we do not start looking at issues as issues, rather than remaining subscribed to a party.

Gaia

 Your Gaia proposal has inspired me, Ed.

LISTEN. It was great Zooming last night with the whole far-flung family, celebrating Older Daughter's 25th birthday. When she was a toddler she once flung coins in the fountain outside the old Davis-Kidd bookstore in Green Hills and wished "we would all be together." And there we were last night, together again though she's in LA and her sister's in the 'boro.

Then the 2020 MLB season ended. For the record, I called it: LA in 6. Was hoping for 7, though. One of their stars was pulled after testing positive for COVID, and then joined the celebration. Unmasked, partly.

Will there be a Spring Training? Hard to see past Nov.3, with the larger fate of the human game so uncertain. I'll still be counting the days 'til pitchers and catchers are supposed to report, starting now. 110...

How many days 'til we can report springtime for Gaia? In Environmental Ethics today we wonder: If the earth is a "living organism" is that metaphorical or literal? Does it matter? What part of the organism are humans?

The first time I taught the course in '06 we read The Revenge of Gaia, James Lovelock's second book exploring his controversial Gaia hypothesis that "Earth functions as a self-regulating system" and "living meta-organism." This view
conceives of the Earth, including the atmosphere, oceans, biosphere and upper layers of rock, as a single living super-organism, regulating its internal environment much as an animal regulates its body temperature and chemical balance. But now, says Lovelock, that organism is sick. It is running a fever born of the combination of a sun whose intensity is slowly growing over millions of years, and an atmosphere whose greenhouse gases have recently spiked due to human activity. Earth will adjust to these stresses, but on time scales measured in the hundreds of millennia. It is already too late, Lovelock says, to prevent the global climate from “flipping” into an entirely new equilibrium state that will leave the tropics uninhabitable, and force migration to the poles. The Revenge of Gaia explains the stress the planetary system is under and how humans are contributing to it, what the consequences will be, and what humanity must do to rescue itself. g'r
Yesterday in CoPhi we were talking about Peter Singer, Michael Pollan, and the ethical/ecological case for veganism. Lovelock: “I think that we reject the evidence that our world is changing because we are still, as that wonderfully wise biologist E. O. Wilson reminded us, tribal carnivores. We are programmed by our inheritance to see other living things as mainly something to eat, and we care more about our national tribe than anything else. We will even give our lives for it and are quite ready to kill other humans in the cruellest of ways for the good of our tribe. We still find alien the concept that we and the rest of life, from bacteria to whales, are parts of the much larger and diverse entity, the living Earth.”

Lovelock turned 101 in July ('The biosphere and I are both in the last 1% of our lives') and celebrated with the paperback release of his new book, The Novacene: The Coming Age of Hyperintelligence. “The experience of watching your garden grow gives you some idea of how future AI systems will feel when observing human life.” Has he been talking to Ray Kurzweil?
He argues that the anthropocene - the age in which humans acquired planetary-scale technologies - is, after 300 years, coming to an end. A new age - the novacene - has already begun.

New beings will emerge from existing artificial intelligence systems. They will think 10,000 times faster than we do and they will regard us as we now regard plants - as desperately slow acting and thinking creatures. But this will not be the cruel, violent machine takeover of the planet imagined by sci-fi writers and film-makers. These hyper-intelligent beings will be as dependent on the health of the planet as we are. They will need the planetary cooling system of Gaia to defend them from the increasing heat of the sun as much as we do. And Gaia depends on organic life. We will be partners in this project.
It is crucial, Lovelock argues, that the intelligence of Earth survives and prospers. He does not think there are intelligent aliens, so we are the only beings capable of understanding the cosmos. Maybe, he speculates, the novacene could even be the beginning of a process that will finally lead to intelligence suffusing the entire cosmos.
Hmm. “The intuitive mind is a sacred gift and the rational mind is a faithful servant. We have created a society that honours the servant and has forgotten the gift.” Lovelock is clearly a sort of Humean, reason as slave of the passions etc., but without so many skeptical scruples.

I don't know about the "novacene" and all that, but I do hope I'm still dreaming incredible dreams of the (more-or-less) human/post-human future when I'm in my last 1%. I hope we all are.

And I hope I'm a cheerful centenarian then, too.

Tuesday, October 27, 2020

Klein's perspective applied in 2020

 I find it fascinating, the escalation of chaos that this year has brought to the American people (really all people but we are particularly damned it seems). In everything presented in the book thus far, Klein's points are only amplified by our country's current status. "Wild West economics is failing the vast majority of people around the world" (83); this is more true now than ever. With a record breaking unemployment rate, grocery stores constantly having shortages of goods, record numbers of evictions, we are seeing our country fail us before our eyes. Helping the planet, as Klein says, is completely antithetical to current capitalism. Corporations will continue to preach that things will be "made right", while 50,000 people were evacuated due to wildfires in California yesterday. The escalation of the climate crisis, on top of a pandemic has caused a world of issues for the Western world. As climate deniers have been saying, as well as Klein supporting the sentiment, climate change can only be approached in an entire new take on our economic and social structure. 

Rosa Luxenburg said "Socialism or Barbarism". I am inclined to agree with this, as it seems Klein is as well. Especially in a time where billionaires collect more billions by the day, we are not in a place to discuss simple regulations or limits on corporate greed. We must eliminate corporations all together. We can either allow people the right to live without slave labor, or we can continue to fall deeper into our own demise.


Weekly points

10/27- Essay, Comment on questions, comment on Patrick's post :p

Blame the Boomers?

Question October 26-28

Do you blame all "boomers," whether captains of industry or mere consumers, for not doing more to avert the present situation? ("You don't learn these things [anthropogenic climate change etc.] in school.... "You sold our future, just for profit!"... "You have failed us all so terribly." 3 )

    I don't think I'd go as far as blaming all boomers for the environmental situation we are currently in. While I feel that they would have had the advantage of controlling this crisis at its start, there are other aspects to think about when considering their liability. For example, maybe the majority of that generation was unaware of the consequences that would arise from their way of life that became increasingly industrial. Back then, being environmentally conscious wasn't something you read about in ads or heard about while protesting. Moreover, there have been numerous studies showing that Boomers are now more eco-conscious than millennials. While their inventions have caused a lot of damage to the environment, our current generation is just as guilty for being consumers of this industry. This is due to the convenience they desire, and it is put as a higher priority compared to being eco-friendly. If people of our generation didn’t take part in the different industries Boomers have created that destroy our environment, they wouldn’t survive, and those industries would die off.

As far as education in school, we can argue it lacks a lot of information that useful to know. From how to do taxes, to learning how to achieve good credit, practical knowledge is kind of abandoned when it comes to public education. Another important lesson is the environment and the impact we have on it. You would think geography and science classes at the least would implement this into their curriculum, but I can’t even remember learning about it.


GAIA – A NAME FOR A MOVEMENT

If the earth is a "living organism" is that metaphorical or literal? Does it matter? What part of the organism are humans? One answer to that question is found in the Gaia hypothesis, which was presented by James Lovelock, a British chemist, in his 1979 book, Gaia. He says that “if you are someone wanting to know for the first time about the idea of Gaia, it is the story of a planet that is alive in the same way that a gene is selfish. It is not the biosphere alone that [does] the regulating [of life on earth] but the whole thing, life, the air, the oceans, and the rocks. The entire surface of the earth including life is a self-regulating entity and this is what I mean by Gaia.… [When I started to write this book] I began more and more to see things through [Gaia’s] eyes and slowly drop off, like an old coat, my loyalty to the humanist Christian belief in the good of mankind as the only thing that matters. I began to see us all as part of the community of living things that unconsciously keep the Earth a comfortable home, and that we human beings have no special rights only obligations to the community of Gaia.”

The idea of Gaia, that the earth is in some sense alive, was initially, and perhaps today, rejected by earth scientists. Lovelock speculates that it is because the idea was born of insight and not from reasoning; that it is irrational. Its basic, rational, idea is now treated under the field of geophysiology, which purges any reference to mystical notions of Gaia the Earth Mother. But this is precisely what appeals to me (as a disciple of Spinoza’s God, a/k/a Nature). I am now studying Parmenides and Plato, and they tell us that true knowledge and understanding can only come from insight. That truth is found in the insight we find in mythology. Loveloch says that the insight he most enjoys is that we humans are as significant for the further evolution of Gaia as were the plants. We, like the first plants, are heavily polluting to the rest of life. This is not an aberration. It is a natural consequence of releasing something as powerful as oxygen or intelligence. We should see that our pollution is much more than combustion products like CO2. Intelligent animals like us also excrete information in its many forms. Perhaps dogma, spam and certainty are among the smog that chokes the world of ideas?

One book that made a strong impact on me was The Power of Myth (1988), a transcription of a series of conversations between journalist Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell (died 1987), the world’s foremost authority on mythology. Campbell said that “the only myth that is going to be worth thinking about in the immediate future is one that is talking about the planet, not the city, not these people, but the planet and everybody on it. That’s my main thought for what the future of myth is going to be.”

‘Climate change’, ‘global warming’ and all the other ways we refer to the crisis facing us are rational concepts that require rational thought to appreciate. We need to have a name with emotional appeal. We need that myth about the planet. I propose we work with Gaia, and the understanding that comes from the insight that reflecting on Her and seeing the world through Her eyes brings.

 Weekly Participation Summary

10/27 This post

10/26 Posted segment of presidential debate  

10/28 Comment on DQ  why do they continue to support policies that favor deep water drilling and extraction?

10/29 Posted Greta Interview

Week Ten Point Total – 5

Ten Week Cumulative Point Total – 50

  

Monday, October 26, 2020

A question for Carolin, perhaps: Why has Germany invested so heavily in renewables? Was there a particular quality of leadership that made that possible there?


Even though I have not voted for her party in the past election, I think Angela Merkel is doing a great job and she is one of the best leaders we have had. She has been in office since 2005 and was elected at the age of fifty-one. Obviously I am bias when it comes to Germany, but this is one of the reasons why I think Donald Trump and also Joe Biden are not good fits for the White House, because they are just very old. Granted, Angela Merkel is now sixty-six, but she is also in the process of giving up her offices after she has been leading a country for 15 years. I think our future will be and has to be green and I do believe Merkels age and her extraordinary leadership skills have been a great help in making Germany one of the top leaders in efforts to become environmentally more sustainable. 

I think the reason we also invested more heavily in renewables is because we saw that it was way more future-oriented and it does not only help our environment but also our economy. This field is giving job opportunities, universities and research centres are involved in making progress as well. Another thing is the public funding, because we do pay a lot of taxes and mostly I have the feeling that they are being used for good things such as this. I also think that there is less of bad blood between parties, which is why there is more support of the government. I can vote for one party to give them more seats, while still supporting and liking the party and the leader that is actually in charge. Another perk of having a multi-party system. 

Of course, not everything is great and we still have a lot to do, to really make a positive long-lasting impact on our environment but I think we are on a good path and leadership skills are definitely very important in this.


Points are in the comments.

Will the Democratic Socialist wing of the Democratic Party continue to grow? 30 Must it cultivate that affiliation in order to be effective in American politics, or has the time come for an effective 3d Party or Independent Party challenge? 

 

Coronavirus has really shifted many people’s political ideologies. I noticed as soon as the pandemic hit, the ideas that were once radically socialist and labeled as communist were suddenly very popular amongst the american people. Things such as universal income, higher minimum wage, and free healthcare are now topics up for debate whereas just a few months ago people were calling Bernie Sanders and AOC fascists for trying to improve the lives of suffering americans. It is unfortunate that it has taken over 200,000 american lives for us to come to the realization that our government is not running as efficiently as it should. Even according to republicans we are now labelled the socialist party and they will compare politicians such as kamala harris to bernie sanders as if they are even comparable in terms of policy. 

Across the country republicans are losing their seats to more and more democrats because the American people are sick of the government that has done nothing for them. This is because the democratic establishment has finally woken up and is actually taking advice from people like Bernie Sanders. The democrats are quickly realizing progressive policies are popular and get people to show up to polls. The Green New Deal was a joke just a few months ago and i doubt anyone thought it would get passed even by democrats, but now it is the foundation for Joe Biden's climate plan. So long as we keep applying pressure and replacing those who are in politics solely for their own gain then we have a good shot at being the country we have always said we are. 

I don’t believe a third party is necessary and would only serve to waste more time in congress/senate. The republican party is growing more and more unpopular, and their representatives know this. This is why the republican party has essentially turned into the Trump party. His base may be small but they are a very loud minority. This is why Trump has the control he does, any republican who goes against Trump is forfeiting their chances for reelection. If we can just get past Donald Trump then I believe the Republican party will be no more, or at least a pathetic shell of what it once was. I have a lot of hope for the country if we can manage beating him and his goons.

Japan commits

Japan – the world's 3rd largest economy – has committed to carbon neutrality by 2050. I applaud PM Yoshihide Suga for his leadership, along with Minister Koizumi, in setting this target. Major countries can achieve ambitious climate goals by seizing clean solutions available now.
(https://twitter.com/algore/status/1320770663779622912?s=02)

Worth Watching - Protect the Oil Industry or the Environment?

 


A burning thing

 LISTEN. Went to see the otherworldly Chihuly at Cheekwood exhibition the other night. Highly recommended, especially when it's not raining. 

 

Today in Environmental Ethics we turn to Naomi Klein's On Fire: The Burning Case for a Green New Deal. "Delving into topics ranging from the clash between ecological time and our culture of “perpetual now,” to the soaring history of humans changing and evolving rapidly in the face of grave threats, to rising white supremacy and fortressed borders as a form of 'climate barbarism,'" she has Greta's endorsement as "an inspirer of generations.” 

And she endorses Kim Stanley Robinson's rejection of resignation in the face of inevitability. It ain't over 'til it's over. (Go Rays.)

Speaking of Greta and the generations, the stinging chorus of scolding young voices ("You don't learn these things [anthropogenic climate change etc.] in school"..."You sold our future, just for profit!"... "You have failed us all so terribly") should bother all "boomers," whether captains of industry or mere consumers. But of course the Exxons and BPs and Shells have more oil on their hands, and in our oceans. 

"If emissions have to stop, then we must stop the emissions. To me that is black or white," Greta says. 

Klein has authored The Leap Manifesto, calling not for a leap of faith but of conscience and commitment. 

We could live in a country powered entirely by renewable energy, woven together by accessible public transit, in which the jobs and opportunities of this transition are designed to systematically eliminate racial and gender inequality. Caring for one another and caring for the planet could be the economy’s fastest growing sectors. Many more people could have higher wage jobs with fewer work hours, leaving us ample time to enjoy our loved ones and flourish in our communities.

We know that the time for this great transition is short. Climate scientists have told us that this is the decade to take decisive action to prevent catastrophic global warming. That means small steps will no longer get us where we need to go.

Will a Green New Deal take us where we need to go? What's actually in H. Res. 109? 

This resolution calls for the creation of a Green New Deal with the goals of

  • achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions;
  • establishing millions of high-wage jobs and ensuring economic security for all;
  • investing in infrastructure and industry;
  • securing clean air and water, climate and community resiliency, healthy food, access to nature, and a sustainable environment for all; and
  • promoting justice and equality.

The resolution calls for accomplishment of these goals through a 10-year national mobilization effort. The resolution also enumerates the goals and projects of the mobilization effort, including

  • building smart power grids (i.e., power grids that enable customers to reduce their power use during peak demand periods);
  • upgrading all existing buildings and constructing new buildings to achieve maximum energy and water efficiency;
  • removing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation and agricultural sectors;
  • cleaning up existing hazardous waste and abandoned sites;
  • ensuring businesspersons are free from unfair competition; and
  • providing higher education, high-quality health care, and affordable, safe, and adequate housing to all.

Some call that socialism, and some are sadly incapable of thinking beyond tired old cliches. "How are we going to pay for it?" We're going to pay a far steeper price if we don't leap. We'll pay with tomorrow. 

But won't it be nice to look back, from the other side, and realize how smart it was to be bold?


Do we have a right to be hopeful? With political and ecological fires raging all around, is it irresponsible to imagine a future world radically better than our own? A world without prisons? Of beautiful, green public housing? Of buried border walls? Of healed ecosystems? A world where governments fear the people instead of the other way around?
“A Message From the Future II: The Years of Repair” is an animated short film that dares to dream of a future in which 2020 is a historic turning point, where the lessons of the Covid-19 pandemic and global uprisings against racism drive us to build back a better society in which no one is sacrificed and everyone is essential.
The film is a sequel to the 2019 Emmy-nominated short film “A Message From the Future” with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez... Produced with The Leap, https://theleap.org... Watch Part 1 "A Message from the Future" with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d9uTH... 

"Young people are ready for this kind of deep change," I just hope enough of them are ready and willing to vote out the old people who are standing in their way. Early voting here lasts through Thursday, folks.

Today in CoPhi we finish the Little History with Rawls's Veil, Searle's Chinese Room, Turing's Test (and Depp's Transcendence), and Singer's Effective Altruism.

And then we'll begin Susan Neiman's Why Grow Up? She says you're fooling yourself if you think youth is the happiest time of life. Ask Grandfather Philosophy. Enlightened maturity is best, though her hero Kant was more about deserving than actually achieving happiness. We should go for both. You should not have to "renounce your hopes and dreams" to get what you want and need. 

So again: please vote.

Sunday, October 25, 2020

AOC + millions

Polls show that a majority of Americans support a #GreenNewDeal

https://t.co/jarBdaZmMo https://t.co/uoxudnW0PU
(https://twitter.com/luckytran/status/1319472282885120000?s=02)

#MessageFromTheFuture produced by @NaomiAKlein



Honored to be part of #MessageFromTheFuture produced by @NaomiAKlein. Loved being able to harness my experience & creativity to co-write the film with Avi Lewis. @mollycrabapple illustrations are everything! Hoping all who watch feel affirmed and inspired. https://t.co/bAkeK7o7ht
(https://twitter.com/opalayo/status/1311697971025776641?s=02)

The prequel:

Minority rule is not democracy

"Democracy is supposed to be a game of numbers: The party with the most votes wins. In our political system, however, the majority does not govern," write political scientists Steven Levitsky and @dziblatt https://t.co/7PeyZbczxN

"...Critics of reform assert that counter-majoritarian institutions are essential to liberal democracy. We agree. That’s what the Bill of Rights and judicial review are for: to help ensure that individual liberties and minority rights are protected under majority rule. But disenfranchisement is not a feature of modern liberal democracy. No other established democracy has an Electoral College or makes regular use of the filibuster. And a political system that repeatedly allows a minority party to control the most powerful offices in the country cannot remain legitimate for long."

Saturday, October 24, 2020

#1

I was listening to @PodSaveAmerica today, and @JoeBiden opened by saying: "Climate change is the number one issue facing humanity, and it's the number one issue for me."
Yes he'll have to prove it--but that's a new thing for a president to say. Vote!
https://t.co/FfgQXDe0ej
(https://twitter.com/billmckibben/status/1320111591946420224?s=02)

Questions Oct 26-28

M 26 - GND Introduction
  • Is Kim Stanley Robinson right this time, about inevitability? (See the epigraph)
  • Do you blame all "boomers," whether captains of industry or mere consumers, for not doing more to avert the present situation? ("You don't learn these things [anthropogenic climate change etc.] in school.... "You sold our future, just for profit!"... "You have failed us all so terribly." 3 )
  •  Is it time to drop the "grandchildren" rhetoric? 5-6
  • Do you admire Greta?
  • Is Greta right, "we autistic are the normal ones... if emissions have to stop, then we must stop the emissions. To me that is black or white." 15
  • Thoughts on The Leap Manifesto? 
  • Thoughts on H. Res. 109, the Green New Deal? 25f.
  • Are "ideas about nature's boundlessness" and the perpetual quest for "new new worlds" necessarily bound up with "theories of white and Christian superiority"? 19-20
  • Will the Sunrise Movement (22) continue to grow?
  • Do we really now have less than ten years? 25
  • Do you admire AOC?
  • Will the Democratic Socialist wing of the Democratic Party continue to grow? 30 Must it cultivate that affiliation in order to be effective in American politics, or has the time come for an effective 3d Party or Independent Party challenge? 
  • Klein advocates "systemic economic and social change" (33). Does that mean reform, internal to a capitalist system, or frank "dismantling" of the system as we know it?
  • Will the climate crisis become dire enough, if it "will never feel as menacing as Nazis,"  to make a new WPA attractive enough to voters? 34-5
  • A question for Carolin, perhaps: Why has Germany invested so heavily in renewables? Was there a particular quality of leadership that made that possible there? 37
  • Is it now really "possible to change all aspects of society on an extremely tight deadline"? 39
  • How, besides voting out eco-fascists obviously, should we confront eco-fascism? 40f.
  • "Young people are ready for this kind of deep change" (52) -- But are enough of you ready?


W 28 - GND -p.103
  • If the earth is a "living organism" is that metaphorical or literal? Does it matter? What part of the organism are humans? 54
  •  Do most Americans, particularly those living on the Gulf Coast, really believe that oil spills irreparably and permanently diminish those ecosystems? If they do, why do they continue to support policies that favor deep water drilling and extraction? 57
  • Is the positive-thinking, motivational culture of American business ("If you knew you could not fail..." etc., 60) intrinsically arrogant and greedy?
  • How would Teddy Roosevelt respond to Republicans who think caring about the environment is "for sissies"? 62
  • Is it necessarily mythic to call the earth sacred, or spiritual in a naturalistic sense? 67
  • Are you surprised or disappointed that Obama chose BP's former chief scientist as undersecretary of energy? 67
  • What do you think of the Heartland Institute (and similar organizations) that devote themselves to providing pseudo-scientific platforms for "die-hard denialists" and claim that the climate movement is "suicidal"? 72-3
  • What would John Rawls say about climate denialists whose position is "core to his or her identity"? (75)
  •  Are progressives who deplore "the perils of unrestrained greed" merely the flip-side of denial? 77
  • Is Klein's "inconvenient truth" something she shouldn't so openly acknowledge, or should she embrace and publicize it? 78
  • Can there be a policy of "free trade" that does not devolve into a reckless ally of corporate malfeasance?85
  • Is our choice between "trashing the system or crashing the planet"? 87