Environmental Ethics
PHIL 3340 Environmental Ethics-Supporting the philosophical study of environmental issues at Middle Tennessee State University and beyond...
Thursday, January 16, 2025
Saturday, January 11, 2025
It's the birthday of Aldo Leopold
It's the birthday of Aldo Leopold, born Rand Aldo Leopold in Burlington, Iowa (1887), the author of the conservation movement's cornerstone text, A Sand County Almanac (1949). As very small boy, he was drawn to the outdoors, and when he heard that Yale was going to begin one of the first forestry graduate programs, he set his mind to attend it. He went on to become one of the nation's first professional foresters.
He defied convention in his work. Assigned to hunt livestock predators in a New Mexico national forest, Leopold began to feel that these bears, wolves, and mountain lions shouldn't necessarily be sacrificed for the sake of local ranchers, and he made the point that removing them had a broader impact on the entire ecosystem. His philosophy ultimately came to argue that humans ought not dominate the land; he popularized the term "wilderness" to mean not grounds for outdoor activity but nature in its own, untended state.
After 15 years in the southwest — during which time he developed the first management plan for the Grand Canyon, wrote the Forest Service's first game and fish handbook, and succeeded in designating the nation's first wilderness area — Leopold started and chaired Wisconsin's graduate program on game management. In 1935, Leopold formed The Wilderness Society with other conservationists.
He bought a worn out farm for $8 an acre near the Wisconsin River, barren and nearly treeless from years of overuse and degradation, in an area known as the "sand counties." With his wife and children, he set about tending a garden, splitting firewood, and eventually planting more than 40,000 pine trees. The farm came to stand as a living example of Leopold's life work and ethic, that peaceful coexistence with nature could be possible, and that the same tools used to destroy land could help to restore it.
Leopold began to document his family's work and set some of his ideas about conservation down in essays that were published in 1948, one week before he died of a heart attack while battling a grass fire. The Sand County Almanac: And Sketches Here and There continues to be one of the world's best-selling natural history books.
https://open.substack.com/pub/thewritersalmanac/p/the-writers-almanac-from-saturday-026?r=35ogp&utm_medium=ios
Sunday, January 5, 2025
The World Is Falling Apart. Should I Scrap My Plans to Have Kids?
Tuesday, December 31, 2024
Jimmy Carter, Green-Energy Visionary
https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/jimmy-carter-green-energy-visionary
Monday, December 30, 2024
This New Year, Resolve to Green Up Your News Feed
During this year's global election supercycle, as it was called, national elections were held in a record number of countries, accounting for roughly half the world's population. This scenario made the prospects for a climate turnaround, or at least the beginnings of one, seem especially promising. The human race is growing increasingly concerned about climate change, and 2024 was a global opportunity to elect leaders who were serious about addressing the greatest threat we face as a species.
That's not how it worked out.
"It's quite clear that in most advanced economies the big loser of the elections has been climate," Catherine Fieschi, an expert in European politics, told The Guardian last month.
This bitter pill was made more galling by the degree to which environmental issues generally — not just climate but also pollution, deforestation, biodiversity loss, etc. — hardly registered in the run-up to our own elections. And yet when the environment was actually on the ballot in the form of initiatives that fostered conservation or climate resilience, it did very well...
Tuesday, December 17, 2024
How to Repair the Planet? One Answer Might Be Hiding in Plain Sight.
Sometimes, human needs can make problems like climate change and biodiversity collapse seem insurmountable. The world still relies on fossil fuels that are dangerously heating the planet. People need to eat, but agriculture is a top driver of biodiversity loss.
But what if we're looking at those problems the wrong way? What if we tackled them as a whole, instead of individually?
A landmark assessment, commissioned by 147 countries and made public on Tuesday, offers the most comprehensive answer to date, examining the sometimes dizzying interconnections among biodiversity, climate change, food, water and health.
"Our current approaches to dealing with these crises have tended to be fragmented or siloed," said Paula Harrison, a co-chair of the assessment and an environmental scientist who focuses on land and water modeling at the UK Center for Ecology & Hydrology, a research organization. "That's led to inefficiencies and has often been counterproductive."
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https://www.nytimes.com/2024/12/17/climate/biodiversity-climate-change-interconnections.html?unlocked_article_code=1.iE4.d22K.DrhnJ6y0rYq2&smid=em-share
Friday, December 13, 2024
Sun Queen
A pioneer in the field of solar energy, Telkes designed the world's first house heated solely by the sun among other innovations.
Learn more about the extraordinary life and work of Mária Telkes in THE SUN QUEEN, now streaming on PBS.org and the free @PBS App.
https://to.pbs.org/49wuQZz